DUKAI

Burnt Garlic & Preserved Lemon Lamb Yoghurt

Greek yoghurt with charred garlic, bloomed spice and preserved lemon.

Silky, smoky and citrus-lifted, built to sit under lamb rather than beside it. The garlic is charred until it blackens in spots and the spices are bloomed and cooled before anything touches the yoghurt.

About 700 to 800 ml, roughly 20 tasting portions or 10 generous plates

Cook this

Blooming the spice is the step that cannot be skipped. Raw spice in yoghurt tastes flat and dusty, and twenty or thirty seconds in oil is the whole difference.

Chef Paul Dukai

Ingredients

Base

  • Full-fat Greek yoghurt500 g
  • Double cream or crème fraîche150 g
  • Labneh, optional, but it lifts the texture2 tbsp

Aromatics

  • Garlic, cloves5 each
  • Shallot, small, finely minced1 each
  • Olive oil1 tbsp

The Moroccan profile

  • Ground cumin1 tsp
  • Coriander powder0.5 tsp
  • Kashmiri mixed masala0.5 tsp
  • Smoked paprika0.25 tsp
  • Cinnamona pinch
  • Nutmega tiny pinch

Acid and brightness

  • Preserved lemon, flesh, or very finely diced peel1 tbsp
  • White grape vinegar1 tsp
  • Lemon juice1 tsp

Depth

  • Honey or palm sugar1 tsp
  • Sea salt0.5 tsp
  • Black peppera few cracks

Herbs and finish

  • Mint, finely sliced1 tbsp
  • Coriander1 tbsp
  • Dilloptional, a tiny touch
  • Good olive oil
  • Charred garlic oiloptional
  • Sumac or toasted cumin dust

Method

  1. Roast or char the garlic cloves in a dry pan until deeply golden and slightly blackened in spots, then crush them into a paste. That is where the smoke comes from.

  2. Sweat the shallot gently in the olive oil, add the cumin, coriander, paprika, cinnamon and nutmeg, and cook for 20 to 30 seconds only. Cool completely.

  3. Whisk the Greek yoghurt, cream and labneh together until glossy and smooth.

  4. Fold in the burnt garlic paste, the cooled spice oil, the preserved lemon, the vinegar, the lemon juice, the honey, the salt and the pepper.

  5. Fold the herbs through right before service.

  6. Rest it for at least 2 hours in the fridge, and overnight if you can.

Chef’s notes

  • The saffron variation, from the same source: infuse a pinch of saffron in 2 tablespoons of warm cream, cool it, and fold it through the finished yoghurt. That is the saffron yoghurt the kofta names, and it is a variation of this recipe rather than a preparation of its own.
  • For fine dining plating, strain the yoghurt through muslin for an hour. It comes out silkier and takes a quenelle.
  • For lamb cooked over live fire, a few drops of lamb fat or smoked olive oil build flavour continuity between the sauce and the meat.
  • It sits well with slow braised lamb shoulder, grilled lamb rib, kofta, lamb neck and smoked aubergine.

Keeping

DUKAI storage guidance

The 2 hour rest, and preferably overnight, is part of making it rather than storage. After that, keep it covered at 5°C or below and use within 3 to 4 days, which is the usual range for a cultured dairy preparation. Fold the herbs in at service, not before storing: they darken.

Allergens and diet

Milk. Sulphites, from the vinegar.

Also in the Recipe Book

Last refined · September 2026